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An Open Letter to Sir William Stewart of the Health Protection Agency

by Guy J Kewney | posted on 24 April 2007


Dear Sir William,
Please: either shit, or get off the pot.

When it comes to WiFi radiation, there's one comment I would like to agree with about, from the anti-radiation lobby: "We need another official inquiry - as authoritative as the Stewart reports on mobile phones."

What we don't need, is more vague waffle of the sort which says that "Sir William is said to be "very keen" that pupils are monitored for potential health problems," or gossip suggesting that "Sir William Stewart, the man who has issued the most authoritative British warnings about the hazards of mobiles, is becoming worried about the spread of WiFi."

Without some authoritative comment, we are going to have to listen to stuff like this, from Alasdair Philips, of campaign group Powerwatch.

Philips "believes the radiation from wireless networks is partly to blame for the rise of behavioural problems such as attention deficit hyperactivity disorder or ADHD."

God alone knows what Philips actually said, but he was quoted as saying that "The problems that many teachers are reporting, such as poor concentration, and the four-fold increase in ADHD in the last ten years are exactly the problems we would predict."

If that's what he said, he's talking nonsense. WiFi has been around for what, four years? and before yesterday's switch-on in central London, in trivial amounts. But ADHD has gone up fourfold in the last ten years. Therefore we would predict that if WiFi appeared sporadically from 2002, ADHD would start to quadruple from 1997? Only if we're daft.

He said: "I believe that rolling out wireless networks in schools should be a criminal offence without close monitoring of pupils' health."

Is he basing this on anything that was uncovered by Sir William's investigation? Well, it's time Sir William said!

Last weekend, my cornflakes were spoiled by an apparently fact-based claim in one of the UK's daily papers, that the Stewart report had exposed real dangers from mobile phones, and this had been ignored by the Government.

This doesn't square with what I found out when Sir William Stewart's original report was published. Someone is, in a word, lying.

First the report I read was not written by Sir William. He was the chairman of the Health Protection Agency which appointed the report committee; and when the report came out, it said absolutely nothing about real dangers. You can read the report yourself; it's still online, and it talks about potential dangers, possible dangers, and areas where, if we do further studies, it would be worth asking questions over a longer term.

What did happen, however, was that at a press conference after the report was unveiled, Sir William was asked what he, personally, thought about some aspects of mobile phone radiation. And he said - personally - that he'd favour conservative approaches where children are concerned - restrict them to fewer minutes a day, site masts away from schools.

Now, that's not a stupid thing to say, and I'm not going to pretend it is. What is stupid, is to pretend that he was basing that opinion on anything in the report.

After his personal comments appeared in publications, I went and stuck my nose as far in as I could, because - on the face of it - if his comments were based on hard research, he'd found data which was unique in this field. Many scientists have spent time and money trying to establish what damage, if any, mobile phones could cause: and each time the result has been the same. They can't find any convincing evidence of danger.

Now "I can't find evidence of danger" is not the same as "they are harmless." And so, since mobiles are only a decade old in mass production, it remains conceivable that there is some, as-yet undetected long-term, cumulative damage to human tissue, and that after the next 40 years of heavy mobile use, we'll start detecting patterns.

Sir William was asked if his report gave a clean bill of health to mobile phones and he correctly said no (because it can't). Then - much to the astonishment of the team who worked with him on the report - he  went further, and spoke of his own belief that until we did have a clean bill of health, it might be wise to restrict exposure to children.

I have asked the Department which commissioned this report why Sir William said this. I said: "Is there something you haven't published, which Sir William knows about?" and they said, in so many words: "we don't know. He won't say."

So I asked for an interview with Sir William. He hasn't responded.

Now, we read that "he is privately airing new concerns - about the rapid spread of WiFi technology, particularly in schools." This report, by an anonymous leader writer in The Independent On Sunday, is based on an article (same paper) by Geoffrey Lean

It's quite an article. For example: "Professor Lawrie Challis, who heads the Government's official mobile safety research, this year said that the mobile could turn out to be 'the cigarette of the 21st century'." And "A recent authoritative Finnish study has found that people who have used mobiles for more than ten years are 40 per cent more likely to get a brain tumour on the same side of the head as they hold their handset."

These reports are neither new, nor definitive. They're still hard to interpret, but a lot of studies have said that "maybe, maybe not" about whether they show a concern. Other studies have failed to detect similar trends. And it's really hard to say, for sure, whether we have the data.

Oh, how I'd love to be the journalist who breaks this story. Frankly, I want to believe it. I'm the original sceptic when it comes to the benefits of civilization and technology. I was with the anti-smoking lobby in the days when GPs still recommended that you took up cigarettes if you wanted to lose weight; I was a sandal-wearing beardy proclaiming the virtues of "naturally fertilized" wholefoods against refined white flour grown in synthetic superphosphate fertilizer, before the term "organic" was even used for this; I was a devoted follower of the gang who proclaimed the greenhouse effects of carbon-dioxide in the days of "Limitations To Growth" - in short, if there's a problem with electromagnetic radiation, I'd just love to be able to prove it.

What I have found, is dead end after dead end, with enthusiastic positive results giving way to "cannot be replicated" or "not done with double-blind" or "anomalous results" or, most frequently, just nothing.

Most recently, a comment on the newswireless bulletin board pointed me to a press release, issued in April 2005, quoting authoritative research by Austrian scientists. I have a Press release, naming the researchers: Dr Gerd Oberfeld (Land Salzburg, dept. of environmental medicine), Dr Hannes Schimke (Salzburg University, EEG-measurements, psychophysiology, statistics) and Prof Günther Bernatzky (Salzburg University, neurodynamics and neurosignalling). The research was supported by Dr Gernot Luthringshausen (permanent member of the ethical commission of Land Salzburg, neurology and psychiatry).

Do I have the actual paper?

Two years later, and the only reference to this research that I can find, is a comment complaining about how badly it was done. It was supposed to be published in a learned journal; I can't find that publication.

The Mast Action people keep writing to me to proclaim such scientific breakthroughs, and every time I try to hunt them down, I'm left with empty hands. Probably, I need to try harder - but heck, there's a limit to the amount of time I can spend. I'm not a Government scientist. I don't have Government money to help me look into the research that has been done, and evaluate it scientifically.

The Stewart report did; it looked into every bit of research they could find on mobile phone effects on humans; and the published report said: "No hard evidence."

I'm tired of this!

There's a possible explanation, in standard conspiracy theory. It says that all research which succeeded in showing real harm to humans, was hushed up. The Salzburg University paper? - bought by some GSM consortium, buried. And all the other ones; suppressed. The Stewart report? - he was put under pressure by lobbyists, who infiltrated the committee and bribed the scientists. He knows, says this theory; but he's not allowed to show his evidence; all he can do is express his private reservations.

If the conspiracy is that deeply buried, I probably can't expose it. But I can say, along with the anonymous writer of the Independent opinion piece: "Let's do an official study."

Let's spend money, repeat all the research we can find showing WiFi damage to humans, see whether it can be replicated, whether there is any evidence.

And the other thing I can say is: "If you know something, Sir William, stop making dark hints, and vague anxious noises. Tell us what you think, tell us what you know, or think you know."

And if you can't do that, do stop bleating.


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